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Board Meeting Compliance Checklist for Companies under Companies Act 2013

Board Meeting Compliance Checklist for Companies under Companies Act 2013

A board meeting is a gathering of a company’s directors where they discuss key decisions and plan the company’s future actions. The powers and duties of directors during such meetings are usually mentioned in the company’s Articles of Association (AOA).

How Often Board Meetings Should Be Held?

(As per Section 173 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Secretarial Standard-1)

  • First Board Meeting: Every company must hold its first board meeting within 30 days of the date it is registered.
  • Minimum Meetings Required: A company must hold at least 4 board meetings every year, which means one meeting in each quarter.
  • Time Gap Between Two Meetings: The gap between two board meetings should not be more than 120 days.

Quorum Requirement for Board Meetings

(As per Section 173 of the Companies Act, 2013 and SS-1)
To conduct a valid board meeting:

  • At least one-third of the total number of directors, or a minimum of two directors, whichever is higher, should be present.
  • Directors may attend the meeting either in person or by using video or audio conferencing.
  • This quorum rule does not apply to Section 8 companies (non-profit companies).
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Pre Meeting Compliances -

S. No.Compliance ParticularsTimelineRemarksFiling ModeApplicabilityApplicable Laws
1Intimation of Board Meeting to Stock Exchange5 days before the meeting (for financial results)2 working days (for other items)11 working days (for specific cases)A. 5 days – Reg. 29(1)(a)B. 2 working days – Reg. 29(1)(b) to (f)C. 11 working days – Reg. 29(3)(a), (b)NSE: NEAPS Portal BSE: BSE Listing CentreListed CompaniesSEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015
2Press Release on Company Website about Board Meeting5 days before the meetingEither a newspaper cutting or a signed press release on company letterheadOn the Company’s WebsiteListed CompaniesSEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015
3Press Release in Newspapers5 days before the meetingOne English national daily + One regional language newspaper (based on registered office location)In NewspapersListed CompaniesSEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015
4Sending Agenda and Notes to DirectorsAt least 7 days before the meeting (including sending date)Can be sent by hand delivery, post, or email. Articles may prescribe a longer notice periodAny mode allowed under SS-1All CompaniesSecretarial Standard-1 (SS-1)
5Intimation to Directors about Board MeetingAt least 7 days before the meeting (including sending date)Same as above – any mode of delivery (email, post, hand delivery)Any mode allowed under SS-1All CompaniesSecretarial Standard-1 (SS-1)
6Closure of Trading Window7 days before the meetingNo specific rule written on 7-day criteria, but generally followedNSE: NEAPS Portal BSE: BSE Listing CentreListed CompaniesSEBI Regulations

Section 173(3):

A company can hold a board meeting on short notice if there’s urgent business to discuss. However, this is allowed only if at least one independent director (if the company has any) is present during the meeting.

Post Meeting Compliances -

Sl. No.ParticularsTimelineRemarksFiling ModeApplicabilityApplicable Laws
1Disclosure to Stock ExchangeWithin 30 minutes of meeting endMust be filed within 30 minutes after the board meeting ends. This applies to both NSE and BSE.For NSE: NEAPS Portal For BSE: Listing CentreListed CompaniesSEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015
2Publication of Results in NewspaperWithin 48 hours of meetingResults should be published in at least one English national daily and one regional language newspaper based on the company’s registered office.In NewspaperListed CompaniesSEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015
3Preparation of MinutesWithin 15 days from meetingDraft minutes must be shared with all board members for comments via post, courier, email, or any other approved method.Any mode (as per SS-1)All CompaniesRule 3(12), Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014

Financial Results to be uploaded in 2 modes on NSE -

Sl. No.Upload ModeDescriptionTimeline / RequirementFiling ModeApplicabilityApplicable Laws
1Quick Results ModeAll listed companies must upload their financial results in PDF format first, then also upload in XBRL format within 24 hours of the PDF upload. This rule has been in force since April 1, 2017. Note: Insurance companies are exempt from XBRL filing.Upload in XBRL format within 24 hours of PDF filing (does not apply to insurance companies).For NSE: NEAPS Portal For BSE: XBRL & PDF modesListed CompaniesSEBI (LODR) Regulations
2Full Results ModeDetailed financial results must be uploaded as part of regular compliance. These must be shared on the same portal as Quick Results.Submit financial results in full as per Regulation 33/52.For NSE: NEAPS PortalListed CompaniesSEBI (LODR) Regulations

Note:

As per Section 173 of the Companies Act, 2013, directors can attend a board meeting either in person or through video conferencing or other audio-visual methods.
If any director joins the meeting through video or audio means, the company must take care of the following:

  1. Make sure the director’s participation is properly recorded and acknowledged.
  2. The meeting proceedings must be recorded and saved, along with the exact date and time of the meeting.

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Conclusion

Board meeting compliance is essential for maintaining good corporate governance and ensuring that a company operates within the legal framework set by the Companies Act, 2013. Regular meetings, proper quorum, timely filings, and transparent communication with stakeholders build trust and help avoid penalties. Following these rules diligently supports effective decision-making and smooth business operations.

Why Choose E Accountax Manager?

E Accountax Manager offers expert guidance and personalized support for all your board meeting compliances. With deep knowledge of the Companies Act and SEBI regulations, we help companies stay compliant effortlessly. Our virtual CFO services ensure timely filings, accurate documentation, and professional advice tailored to your business needs, making compliance simple and stress-free.

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CA Jitendra Agarwal

CA Jitendra Agarwal

CA Jitendra Agarwal, a Chartered Accountant, is an experienced Income Tax Advisor with a proven track record in tax planning and compliance.

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